Ancient Roman - Multi-spout oil lamp with cross and...

Roman oil lamp in orange-beige ceramic with five spouts. Rare lamp with multiple spouts arranged in a star shape, adorned at its center with a cross, animals and ears of wheat. Each branch is decorated with a geometric motif made of circles and lines. Roman oil lamps made of ceramic were common household items used for lighting in ancient Roman times. These lamps were a practical and essential part of daily life, providing illumination during the evening hours. They were used in both private residences and public spaces throughout the Roman Empire, which spanned several centuries, from around 27 BC to 476 AD. Characteristics of Roman Oil Lamps (Ceramic): Material: Roman oil lamps were typically made of ceramic (pottery), though some more luxurious versions could be crafted from metal or other materials. Shape and Design: Roman oil lamps came in various shapes and designs. They usually had a shallow, saucer-like body with a central filling hole for the oil and a small spout or nozzle for the wick. The lamps often had a handle for carrying or hanging. Wick and Fuel: A wick made of fibrous material, such as linen or cotton, would be inserted through the nozzle and soaked in oil as the fuel source. Common types of fuel used in Roman oil lamps included olive oil, vegetable oil, or animal fat. Decoration: Many Roman oil lamps were decorated with elaborate designs and patterns on the surface. These decorations could include intricate motifs, mythological scenes, animals, plants, or geometric patterns. The level of ornamentation often varied based on the social status and economic means of the owner. Use and Function: Roman oil lamps were used primarily for indoor lighting, providing a small and focused source of light. They were placed on flat surfaces or suspended from the ceiling or walls using the handle. Production Centers: Various regions within the Roman Empire had their own centers for producing ceramic lamps. These lamps were produced in large quantities and were affordable for people of different social classes. Roman oil lamps made of ceramic are valuable archaeological artifacts. They are commonly found during excavations at ancient Roman sites and provide insights into ancient Roman domestic life, lighting practices, and artistic tastes. Today, these lamps are also sought after by collectors and are appreciated for their historical and artistic significance. Dimensions: length 9.7 cm Lamp in perfect condition - no restoration Dating: 3rd / 4th century AD Appraised by Jean Roudillon, renowned expert Provenance: France, Galerie O.S.T., formerly: From a major collection acquired in the 1980s/1990s The seller can prove that the lot was legally obtained; provenance declaration seen by Catawiki. Important information: The seller guarantees that they are authorized to sell/export this lot. The seller will arrange the necessary authorizations, such as an export license (cultural object passport) The seller will inform the buyer of their status if this takes more than a few days.

Estimación:€800

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